AP EXPLAINS: What apos;s At Stake As US Cedes Internet Control
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| - | AP EXPLAINS: What's at stake as US cedes internet control By <br> Published: 18:28 GMT, 29 September 2016 | Updated: 18:28 GMT, 29 September 2016 <br> </a> <br>NEW YORK (AP) — On Saturday, the U.S.<br><br>government plans to cede control of some of the internet's core systems — namely, the directories that help web browsers and apps know where to find the latest weather, maps and Facebook musings.<br><br>Will you even notice? Probably not, although the subject has become a hot political issue for some conservatives.<br><br>Here's a look at the systems in question and what's at stake for internet users.<br><br>___<br> FILE - In this Thursday, March 3, 2016, file photo, people work on a job search on a computer at an office in Atlanta.<br><br>On Saturday, Oct. 1, 2016, the U.S. government plans to cede control of some of the internet¿s core systems, namely, the directories that help web browsers and apps know where to find the latest weather, maps and Facebook musings. (AP Photo/David Goldman, File)<br> <br>WAIT, THE U.S.<br>GOVERNMENT CONTROLS THE INTERNET?<br><br>No single government, business, organization or individual controls all the computers and pipelines making up the internet. But the network relies on an addressing system called the domain name system, or DNS, which includes directories that help route data like email and web requests where it needs to go.<br><br>And someone needs to run the DNS.<br><br>Control over the DNS mostly amounts to deciding what gets included in those directories. For instance, can a Google critic register google-sucks.org, or does Google get first dibs?<br>What about creating a domain name suffix just for porn sites? It has nothing to do, though, with what websites publish. All it does is make sure your browser can find those sites.<br><br>___<br><br>SO DOES THE U.S.<br><br>RUN THAT SYSTEM?<br><br>Since 1998, an organization called the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers has overseen the directories, mostly by setting rules and creating mechanisms for settling disputes. But ICANN also has a boss at the U.S.<br>Commerce Department.<br><br>It's a historical arrangement stemming from U.S. funding for the internet's early development. The domain name system we're familiar with dates back to 1984, long before "Pokemon Go" or even Amazon.com came along.<br><br>___<br><br>WHY DO PEOPLE CARE ABOUT THE TRANFER?<br><br>The U.S.<br><br>has been in charge of the DNS system for more than three decades. Plans to privatize control of these functions by transferring them to a nonprofit oversight organization have been in the works since the late 1990s.<br><br>As this Saturday's transfer date approached, some Republicans in Congress raised late objections, terming it a "giveaway" to the rest of the world.<br><br>But they failed to block the move in a spending bill to keep the government operating.<br><br>Late Wednesday, the attorneys general from Texas, Arizona, Oklahoma and Nevada — all Republicans — filed a federal lawsuit to block the transfer because of worries it might affect government websites ending in ".gov."<br><br>___<br><br>WHY THE U.S.<br><br>IS BACKING AWAY<br><br>ICANN has taken its share of complaints over the years, often for being slow to adapt as the internet grew. (One common charge: It took too long to permit domain names in languages other than English.) And many countries believe that as long as the U.S.<br><br>retains oversight — even if it leaves day-to-day management to ICANN — the internet cannot be truly international.<br><br>Some governments have sought to transfer control to a U.N agency, the International Telecommunication Union. But critics objected to letting authoritarian regimes like Iran and China get equal votes on matters affecting speech.<br><br>Instead, the U.S.<br><br>government insisted that businesses, academics and other parties also get seats at the table. ICANN already had such a multi-party approach. The U.S. agreed in June to relinquish control to ICANN after the organization created additional mechanisms to resolve disputes.<br><br>___<br><br>WILL ANYTHING CHANGE FOR USERS?<br><br>Not much.<br><br>The directories themselves aren't changing, and people don't interact directly with domain names as often in the era of Google searches, phone apps and Facebook links. In fact, few people would even know about the transition were it not for the noise from Capitol Hill.<br><br>___<br><br>REPUBLICANS RAISE ALARM<br><br>Republican critics claim that the transition would give countries like Russian and China the ability to control online speech — something supporters of the transition plan deny given the multi-party approach.<br><br>Sen. Ted Cruz of Texas is among those who tried to block the transition as part of a short-term spending bill to keep the government running past Friday.<br><br>Donald Trump also came out in support of Cruz, his one-time rival for the GOP presidential nomination. Ironically, those wanting the U.S.<br>to maintain its oversight role includes a group called Americans for Limited Government. Their efforts failed, though, as budget negotiators left out the transition ban.<br><br>___<br><br>A LAST-DITCH LAWSUIT<br><br>Four state attorneys general asked a federal court in Galveston, Texas, to block the move.<br><br>Commerce and ICANN have delegated control of the ".gov" suffix to the U.S. General Services Administration. GSA handles day-to-day management of which government websites can use the suffix. Though the lawsuit claims that GSA decisions are submitted to ICANN for approval, that isn't the case.<br><br>ICANN does have trademark and other policies governing sites using particular suffixes, but they cover suffixes available to anyone. The ".gov" suffix is restricted to government agencies in the U.S.<br><br>The lawsuit also claims that ICANN could delete ".gov" entirely from the directories or delegate management of ".gov" websites to someone else.<br><br>That's possible, but highly unlikely, and the attorneys general offer no evidence that ICANN would do either.<br><br><br><br>If you liked this report and you would like to obtain far more facts regarding [https://en.volos-minivan.eu/ATHENS-0000000322-piraeus-bus-to-Vergina.html piraeus bus to Vergina] kindly stop by the web site. | + | The 76-year-old former half of Simon and Garfunkel had last month announced a farewell tour that will take him across North America and Thessaloniki transport Europe, although New York was notably absent from his initial<br><br>Heimgartner, who snared the first Supercars podium of his career with a third-place finish in the opening race of last month's Phillip Island event, minibus taxi Volos Airport will race a Subaru WRX in Kelly Racing's four-car TCR Australia line-up.<br><br>Athens has campaigned to have the "Elgin Marbles", as they are often known - 75 metres of Parthenon frieze, 15 metopes and 17 sculptures - returned from the British Museum since they were removed by British diplomat Lord Elgin in the early 19th century when he was ambassador to the Ottoman Empire then ruling Greece.<br><br>Plans to privatize control of these functions by transferring them to a nonprofit oversight organization have been in the works since the late 1990 has been in charge of the DNS system for more than three decades.<br><br>In a statement, Dion airport bus Dubai-based Emirates acknowledged the disruptions "due to security checks requested by the authorities." The carrier did not elaborate, though it apologized to passengers for the inconvenience.<br><br>The directories themselves aren't changing, and people don't interact directly with domain names as often in the era of Google searches, phone apps and Facebook links. In fact, few people would even know about the transition were it not for private day tours in Dion greece the noise from Capitol Hil<br><br>The domain name system we're familiar with dates back to 1984, long before "Pokemon Go" or even Amazon.com came alon It's a historical arrangement stemming from U.S. funding for the internet's early development.<br><br>Revealing new dates, Simon said he will play on September 15 in nearby Newark, New Jersey, where he was born and spent his first few years, before concerts on September 20 and 21 in New York's Madison Squa<br><br>"We have seen progress," Mitsotakis said during an event at the London School of Economics, saying that while discussions remained [https://en.volos-minivan.eu/ATHENS-0000000118-best-private-tours-in-Volos-Airport-greece.html best private tours in Volos Airport greece], the reunification of the sculptures could be a "win-win solution".<br><br>Their efforts failed, though, as budget negotiators left out the transition ba Donald Trump also came out in support of Cruz, his one-time rival for the GOP presidential nomination. Ironically, those wanting the U.S.<br>to maintain its oversight role includes a group called Americans for Limited Government.<br><br>(AP Photo/David Goldman, Fil government plans to cede control of some of the internet¿s core systems, namely, the directories that help web browsers and apps know where to find the latest weather, maps and Facebook musings.<br><br>The second Emirates flight, No. EK210, which was scheduled to fly to Dubai, was stopped in Athens before takeoff. Police said information received about a potentially suspicious passenger was not confirmed by the inspections.<br><br>Since 1998, an organization called the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers has overseen the directories, mostly by setting rules and best day trips Trikeri creating mechanisms for travelling in greece without a car settling disputes. But ICANN also has a boss at the U.S.<br>Commerce Departmen<br><br>ATHENS, Greece (AP) - Authorities ordered an Emirates flight to a New York City-area airport to return to Athens International Airport and grounded a second airliner over security concerns Thursday, but police said nothing suspicious was found after the planes and passengers were checked.<br>Public ERT television said the flight recall was made following a request by U.S. Greek police officials did not confirm the source of the request, when asked by The Associated Press.<br><br>agreed in June to relinquish control to ICANN after the organization created additional mechanisms to resolve dispute government insisted that businesses, academics and other parties also get seats at the table. ICANN already had such a multi-party approach.<br><br><br><br><br><br>ICANN has taken its share of complaints over the years, often for being slow to adapt as the internet grew. (One common charge: It took too long to permit domain names in languages other than English.) And many countries believe that as long as the U.<br><br>But critics objected to letting authoritarian regimes like Iran and China get equal votes on matters affecting speec Some governments have sought to transfer control to a U.N agency, the International Telecommunication Union.<br><br>Commerce and ICANN have delegated control of the ".gov" suffix to the U.S. General Services Administration. Though the lawsuit claims that GSA decisions are submitted to ICANN for approval, that isn't the cas GSA handles day-to-day management of which government websites can use the suffix.<br><br>All it does is make sure your browser can find those site It has nothing to do, though, with what websites publish. For instance, can a Google critic register google-sucks.org, or does Google get first dibs?<br>What about creating a domain name suffix just for porn sites? Control over the DNS mostly amounts to deciding what gets included in those directories.<br><br>But the network relies on an addressing system called the domain name system, or DNS, which includes directories that help route data like email and web requests where it needs to g No single government, business, organization or individual controls all the computers and pipelines making up the internet. |
Revisión de 09:19 24 feb 2023
The 76-year-old former half of Simon and Garfunkel had last month announced a farewell tour that will take him across North America and Thessaloniki transport Europe, although New York was notably absent from his initial
Heimgartner, who snared the first Supercars podium of his career with a third-place finish in the opening race of last month's Phillip Island event, minibus taxi Volos Airport will race a Subaru WRX in Kelly Racing's four-car TCR Australia line-up.
Athens has campaigned to have the "Elgin Marbles", as they are often known - 75 metres of Parthenon frieze, 15 metopes and 17 sculptures - returned from the British Museum since they were removed by British diplomat Lord Elgin in the early 19th century when he was ambassador to the Ottoman Empire then ruling Greece.
Plans to privatize control of these functions by transferring them to a nonprofit oversight organization have been in the works since the late 1990 has been in charge of the DNS system for more than three decades.
In a statement, Dion airport bus Dubai-based Emirates acknowledged the disruptions "due to security checks requested by the authorities." The carrier did not elaborate, though it apologized to passengers for the inconvenience.
The directories themselves aren't changing, and people don't interact directly with domain names as often in the era of Google searches, phone apps and Facebook links. In fact, few people would even know about the transition were it not for private day tours in Dion greece the noise from Capitol Hil
The domain name system we're familiar with dates back to 1984, long before "Pokemon Go" or even Amazon.com came alon It's a historical arrangement stemming from U.S. funding for the internet's early development.
Revealing new dates, Simon said he will play on September 15 in nearby Newark, New Jersey, where he was born and spent his first few years, before concerts on September 20 and 21 in New York's Madison Squa
"We have seen progress," Mitsotakis said during an event at the London School of Economics, saying that while discussions remained best private tours in Volos Airport greece, the reunification of the sculptures could be a "win-win solution".
Their efforts failed, though, as budget negotiators left out the transition ba Donald Trump also came out in support of Cruz, his one-time rival for the GOP presidential nomination. Ironically, those wanting the U.S.
to maintain its oversight role includes a group called Americans for Limited Government.
(AP Photo/David Goldman, Fil government plans to cede control of some of the internet¿s core systems, namely, the directories that help web browsers and apps know where to find the latest weather, maps and Facebook musings.
The second Emirates flight, No. EK210, which was scheduled to fly to Dubai, was stopped in Athens before takeoff. Police said information received about a potentially suspicious passenger was not confirmed by the inspections.
Since 1998, an organization called the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers has overseen the directories, mostly by setting rules and best day trips Trikeri creating mechanisms for travelling in greece without a car settling disputes. But ICANN also has a boss at the U.S.
Commerce Departmen
ATHENS, Greece (AP) - Authorities ordered an Emirates flight to a New York City-area airport to return to Athens International Airport and grounded a second airliner over security concerns Thursday, but police said nothing suspicious was found after the planes and passengers were checked.
Public ERT television said the flight recall was made following a request by U.S. Greek police officials did not confirm the source of the request, when asked by The Associated Press.
agreed in June to relinquish control to ICANN after the organization created additional mechanisms to resolve dispute government insisted that businesses, academics and other parties also get seats at the table. ICANN already had such a multi-party approach.
ICANN has taken its share of complaints over the years, often for being slow to adapt as the internet grew. (One common charge: It took too long to permit domain names in languages other than English.) And many countries believe that as long as the U.
But critics objected to letting authoritarian regimes like Iran and China get equal votes on matters affecting speec Some governments have sought to transfer control to a U.N agency, the International Telecommunication Union.
Commerce and ICANN have delegated control of the ".gov" suffix to the U.S. General Services Administration. Though the lawsuit claims that GSA decisions are submitted to ICANN for approval, that isn't the cas GSA handles day-to-day management of which government websites can use the suffix.
All it does is make sure your browser can find those site It has nothing to do, though, with what websites publish. For instance, can a Google critic register google-sucks.org, or does Google get first dibs?
What about creating a domain name suffix just for porn sites? Control over the DNS mostly amounts to deciding what gets included in those directories.
But the network relies on an addressing system called the domain name system, or DNS, which includes directories that help route data like email and web requests where it needs to g No single government, business, organization or individual controls all the computers and pipelines making up the internet.
